What is Web 2.0?

What is Web 2.0 technology?

When it comes to defining web 2.0. the term means such internet applications which allow sharing and collaboration opportunities to people and help them to express themselves online.

“Web 2.0 is the business revolution in the computer industry caused by the move to the internet as a platform, and any attempt to understand the rules for success on that new platform.”– Tim O’ Reilly.

It’s a simply improved version of the first worldwide web, characterized specifically by the change from static to dynamic or user-generated content and also the growth of social media. 

The concept behind Web 2.0 refers to rich web applications, web-oriented architecture, and social web. It refer to changes in the ways web pages are designed and used by the users, without any change in any technical specifications.

Darcy DiNucci- an information architecture consultant, coined the term Web 2.0 in her article “Fragmented Future”. The term was popularized by Tim O’Reilly and MediaLive International in 2004.

What are the examples of Web 2.0 applications?

Web 2.0 examples include hosted services (Google Maps),Web applications ( Google Docs, Flickr), Video sharing sites (YouTube), wikis (MediaWiki), blogs (WordPress), social networking (Facebook), folksonomies (Delicious), Microblogging (Twitter), podcasting (Podcast Alley) & content hosting services and many more.

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So the major difference between web 1.0 and web 2.0 is that web 2.0 websites enable users to create, share, collaborate and communicate their work with others, without any need of any web design or publishing skills. These capabilities were not present in Web 1.o environment.

Now-a-days, the way web users are getting information has drastically changed. Today, users use content they are specifically interested in, often using Web 2.0 tools.

The difference shown below between some examples of Web 1.0 and 2.0 justifies why it’s time to move to the new version.

Advantages of Web 2.0:

• Available at any time, any place.
• Variety of media.
• Ease of usage.
• Learners can actively be involved in knowledge building.
• Can create dynamic learning communities.
• Everybody is the author and the editor, every edit that has been made can be tracked.
• User-friendly.
• Updates in the wiki are immediate and it offers more sources for researchers.
• It provides real-time discussion.

Web 2.0 tools and their features:

Major features of Web 2.0 allow users to collectively classify and find dynamic information that flows two ways between site owner and site user by means of evaluation, comments, and reviews.

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Site users can add content for others to see. Web 2.0 sites provide APIs to allow automated usage by an app or mashup like it provides location metadata that can be processed by a simple browser tool.

Use and impact of  Web 2.0:

Adobe Flash, Microsoft Silverlight, and JavaScript are used as rich web technologies in delivering web 2.0 in addition to Ajax, RSS and Eclipse.

Its applications are based on the reorganized download methodology that made BitTorrent so fruitful that each downloader of content is also a server, sharing the workload and making the content more accessible.

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It can be a powerful lure for an enterprise; with interactivity promising to fetch more employees into daily contact at a lower cost. The use of web 2.0 technologies and tools aids greater participation in projects and idea-sharing, thus ideally leading to better thought out design and more efficient production, strengthening bonds with customers and improving communications with partners.

What is the future – Web 2.0 or Web 3.0?

The business forecasters are all claiming that Web 2.0 is an intermediate phase between the World Wide Web’s existence and a more established phase they’re calling Web 3.0.

What is “Web 3.0”? Has anyone even been using “Web 3.0” to describe anything?

Web 3.o is referred to as an intelligent web or third generation of internet-based services.  The term was coined by John Markoff in 2006. He explained “There is no easy consensus about how to define what is meant by Web 3.0, but it is generally seen as a reference to the semantic Web.

While it is not that much more precise a phrase, the semantic Web refers to technology to make using the Internet better by understanding the meaning of what people are doing, not just the way pages link to each other.”

Web 3.0 is supposed to be more connected and intelligent with major emerging technology trends like semantic web, data mining, machine learning, natural language processing, artificial intelligence and other such technologies focused on information which is machine facilitated.

So Web 3.0 is the idea of such a web that will store information in such a way that computers and other devices will understand on their own.FB app and Google Voice search, Apple’s Siri are some of the examples of web 3.o usage.

The web as a whole can be designed more intelligently around serving a user’s wants or needs. The developers and authors, singly or in collaboration, can use self-descriptions or similar techniques so that the information provided by the new context-aware program is relevant to the user.

What are the major differences between Web 1.O, Web 2.O, and Web 3.O?